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Dubai Deira ( United Arab Emirates )
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Dubai Deira ( United Arab Emirates )
Transforming your lifestyle
Transforming your lifestyle
Blood glucose, or blood sugar, is a fundamental part of the body’s functioning. It provides energy to all the cells and organs in the body. When blood glucose is too high, nevertheless, it may lead to quite a few well-being issues. Learning to recognize and manage high blood glucose levels is an integral part of all diabetes, especially for those at risk of or who have already been diagnosed with diabetes.
This article explains what high blood glucose levels are, when they’re serious, and how to manage them.
Blood glucose levels are frequently assessed in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). The glucose level in the blood can vary throughout the day based on what a person eats, how active they are, and other factors like stress. However, when these levels are too high, it can lead to serious health problems like heart disease damage to the nerves, and kidney disease. Knowing when blood sugar becomes dangerous is fundamental to controlling one’s health.
Under ordinary conditions, the body tries to keep high glucose levels within a specific range. When someone has a blood test, doctors examine those levels to see whether they fall into the healthy range or whether they land in a higher, more worrisome category. In most healthy people, the fasting blood glucose (sugar) levels should be between 70 and 99 mg/dL.
Meaning, when you wake up in the morning, having gone the whole night without eating, your blood glucose level should ideally be somewhere in this range. If your blood glucose levels are above 99 mg/dL but below 126 mg/dL, you are probably entering the stage called prediabetes. This is the stage when glucose levels are increased, but not high enough to be diagnosed as diabetes.
Diabetes is defined as higher than normal levels of high glucose levels (blood sugar), which arises because the levels remain elevated consistently. For example, if your blood sugar level was 126 mg/dL or higher, following a period of fasting, it may indicate type 2 diabetes. Basically, if a two-hour postprandial blood exam shows 200 mg/dL or higher, it can also demonstrate diabetes.
Elevated blood glucose levels are especially worrisome considering the fact that they can cause significant damage to your body over time. Once glucose levels rise well above 200 mg/dL, some symptoms may be present such as excessive thirst fatigue frequent urination.
When glucose levels get far away higher, especially north of 300 mg/dL, a singular might be in peril for all the additionally damaging conditions like diabetic ketoacidosis.
Blood sugar of 600 mg/dL and above is extremely hazardous which can cause unconsciousness or even death without immediate treatment.
Several factors can cause high glucose levels /blood sugar. One of the main culprits is insulin resistance, a condition in which the body’s cells do not respond properly to insulin, the hormone that directs blood sugar. In this case, the body may produce enough insulin, but it cannot use it properly. In the long term, the body might provide way more insulin in an attempt to make amends for the lack of response. Eventually, the pancreas will be unable to keep up with the demand, leading to elevated high glucose levels
Diet is another important factor in controlling blood sugar. When you consume foods that contain high amounts of refined sugars or carbohydrates, your blood sugar levels can increase. This is especially true for people who already have some degree of insulin resistance or diabetes. For example, eating a sweet bite or a dinner stacked with prepared carbs can carry about a rise of elevated blood glucose/blood glucose levels, now and again causing them to ascend to dangerous levels.
Real work has a significant role in regulating blood sugar levels. regular action assists the body with utilizing insulin all the more productively and, thus, limits the probability of blood sugar levels getting excessively high. Without sufficient movement, the body can struggle to keep blood glucose levels within the proper limits, leading them to spike over the course of the day.
Other factors that can increase blood glucose include stress and illness. Most of the time these chemicals elevate blood sugar, even in people without diabetes. Disease, especially contaminations, can likewise draw blood sugar levels up incidentally. For this reason, those with diabetes need to be extra careful during times of illness or stress.
In the end, certain drugs can lead to an increase in high glucose levels. Some drugs, like steroids, can interfere with how the body uses glucose, causing increased blood sugar.
Noting when your blood sugar levels are high is vital to averting long-haul harm. The body usually gives clear indications when blood sugar is too high. Most of the signs of high blood sugar are:
Increased thirst and dry mouth: Elevated glucose level/sugar in the body causes the body to absorb water from body tissues so that makes you thirsty.
Excess sugar in the blood can cause the kidneys to overwork to filter the blood, resulting in more regular trips to the bathroom.
Blood glucose remains helpful for energy, therefore whenever blood glucose arises, the actual human body is not equipped to make the most of blood glucose effectively for energy, and you may start feeling sensation sleepy as properly as weak.
Elevated glucose can cause liquids to move inside your body differentially affecting various tissues, including the eyes, leading to temporary changes in vision.
Dehydration and elevated blood sugar can trigger headaches, often accompanied by nausea.
These signs are likely not going to be apparent right away, especially in the early stages. But if blood sugar remains high for long periods of time, it can lead to serious problems. Despite these signs, excess glucose/sugar can cause problems in organs like the kidneys, eyes, and nerves.
If you’ve been diagnosed with high glucose levels /blood sugar or diabetes, all things considered, you can manage it. Normal checking is the most crucial step towards countering high glucose levels. Testing your blood glucose at different times, such as before meals, two hours after eating, and before sleeping, can help you learn how your body reacts to different foods and activities. For those who have diabetes, monitoring high glucose levels are vital in adjusting levels of insulin or other medications.
One of the best-centered approaches to managing high blood sugar is a healthy eating regimen. Instead of concentrating on the assortment of food sources that can quickly spike high glucose, a goal is to eat dinners that help to anchor blood glucose. It recalls foods high in fiber, including vegetables, fruit, whole grains, and legumes, as well as lean protein sources like chicken and fish.” It’s vital to limit substances that may deprive them of healthy foods — very sugary foods like candy and soda can result in a rapid rise in high glucose levels
Exercise is also an important part of controlling high blood glucose /blood sugar. When actively exercising helps muscles to metabolize glucose for energy and reduce the overall concentration of sugar in the blood. Whether you’re walking, swimming, or engaging in any other form of exercise, physical activity can considerably reduce high glucose levels over time. Most experts recommend at least 30 minutes of moderate physical activity most days of the week.
Medications may be especially valuable for people with diabetes to manage blood sugar. Metformin is one such drug better known for type 2 diabetes as it helps the body use insulin more effectively. Some people may need insulin treatment if their body cannot produce enough insulin on its own.
Lastly, managing stress is important. Stress can cause the body to release chemicals that increase high glucose levels, making blood sugar more difficult to manage. Practicing unwinding methods (yoga, contemplation, or profound breathing activities) can assist in keeping up with stable blood sugar levels.
Sugar levels in the blood or high glucose levels are a major well-being concern that can lead to difficulties, for example, heart disease, kidney damage, and nerve problems. It is important to understand what blood sugar levels are considered unsafe and how to manage them effectively.
Most people with diabetes can maintain a safe blood sugar level and avoid the long-term complications of diabetes by maintaining a healthy diet, staying active, monitoring high glucose levels regularly, and controlling stress. However, in case you are noticing any signs of high blood sugar and are worried about your glucose level, it is important to seek a healthcare provider to help you further.